Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims Urges National Emergency Declaration as Drought Crisis Deepens
By Irene
Kenya is grappling with a deepening drought crisis that threatens lives, livelihoods, and the social fabric of communities across the country, particularly in the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs).
According to the latest insights from the International Federation’s February–March 2025 report, the number of food-insecure people has risen sharply compared to the previous year, painting a grim picture of a nation under strain.
Beyond food shortages, the crisis is compounded by acute water scarcity. Access to clean and safe water has become critically limited, forcing families to struggle daily to meet basic needs.
The situation is even more dire for pastoralist communities, where water is not only essential for household use but also for livestock — the backbone of their livelihoods. This dual crisis of food and water insecurity has been described as a “ticking time bomb” that risks irreversible suffering if urgent action is not taken.
Kenya has 23 ASAL counties, nine classified as arid and fourteen as semi-arid, which are bearing the brunt of the drought. These regions have been hardest hit by climate change, poor rainfall, and long-standing structural vulnerabilities. The below-average short rains recorded between October and December reversed gains made in previous seasons, severely affecting agricultural production and water availability. Rising fuel and fertilizer costs, alongside increased pests and diseases, have further worsened the situation.
By late 2024, food and water insecurity had escalated dramatically, placing millions at risk. Communities in ASAL counties are facing severe hardships that are expected to persist until the next rainy season, with far-reaching consequences on health, education, and economic stability.
In response, there has been an urgent call for coordinated national action. Stakeholders are urging the Government of Kenya to deploy all available water resources, including water tankers from the National Youth Service, the Kenya Defence Forces, and the Ministry of Water Resources, to provide immediate relief to affected communities. Such a coordinated effort is seen as critical to alleviating suffering and preventing further loss of life and livelihoods.
The Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims, together with well-wishers, institutions, and partners, has also appealed to county governments and humanitarian actors to mobilize emergency resources. In a strong appeal, the Council has called upon President William Ruto to declare the drought a national emergency, a move that would enable faster mobilization and deployment of critical resources.
“As we approach the holy month of Ramadhan, a time of compassion and generosity, we urge all stakeholders — government, NGOs, faith-based organizations, and individuals — to act with urgency and solidarity,” said Al-Hajj Hassan Ole Naado, National Chairman of the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims.
He emphasized that collective action, guided by empathy and shared humanity, can still ease the suffering of millions of Kenyans facing the harsh realities of drought.